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Building Healthy Communities

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Study: Many jurisdictions already evaluate impact of policy on health
HealthyCal.org

Mold in substandard housing makes breathing hard for kids with asthma. Poorly planned streets and sidewalks make exercising outside, or swapping a drive for a walk, more difficult. Housing and transportation aren’t policy areas obviously related to health, but such decisions directly affect our well-being.

A study released earlier this month suggests that taking a holistic approach to policy, one that considers health in all decisions, may not be as hard as it sounds.

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City harvesting benefits homeowners and the hungry
HealthyCal.org

Streets take on the look of an unruly Eden in the leafier parts of San Diego. Lawns, large lots, even sidewalk medians are interlaced with fruiting varieties of trees, palm trees and lush vegetation. Sometimes the abundance of common produce – lemons, oranges, avocados – can overwhelm homeowners.

So locavores and food security advocates have teamed up with a growing number of volunteers, matching overburdened homeowners with pickers eager to help haul the excess produce to food pantries throughout San Diego County.

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Girls born in 2009 will live shorter lives than their mothers in hundreds of US counties
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation

April 19, 2012 (ATLANTA) – Nationwide, women’s lifespans are improving at a much slower pace than men, and in hundreds of counties women are living shorter lives today than they did two decades ago, according to new county-by-county estimates of life expectancy released today by the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME).

The new data also show that life expectancy for black Americans – both men and women – is improving at a faster rate than for white Americans, especially in large urban areas in New York and California.

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Health Happens Here
The California Endowment

Image of Health Happens Here

Health doesn’t only happen in a doctor’s office or with diets. Health happens where we live, learn, and play; in our communities, in our schools. See what The California Endowment is doing to build healthy communities throughout California.

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Northern Calif. counties ranked highest for overall health
California Healthline

California’s northern counties ranked highest for overall health in the state, according to a report released Tuesday [April 3, 2012] by the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, U-T San Diego reports (Lavelle, U-T San Diego, 4/3).

The study used government data to rank more than 3,000 U.S. counties based on health indicators such as drinking, obesity, physical inactivity, smoking and premature death (Tavernise, New York Times, 4/3).

County Rankings

According to the report, the top five California counties for overall health were:

  1. Marin;
  2. Santa Clara;
  3. San Benito;
  4. Placer; and
  5. San Mateo (U-T San Diego, 4/3).
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County health rankings: good but not great
San Diego Union-Tribune

San Diego County has again earned above-average but not stellar rankings for the health of its residents compared with the rest of California and the nation, a new study shows.

Easy access to fast food joints and comparatively high rates of sexually transmitted disease were problems in San Diego compared with statewide, according to the third annual “County Health Rankings” released Tuesday [April 3, 2012] by the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation.

On the other hand, San Diego performed well compared with both state and national figures in providing adequate outpatient care to avoid preventable hospital stays. Smoking and obesity rates were lower than state and national averages, and while the county’s air pollution statistics ran higher than national benchmarks, San Diego had fewer smoggy days than statewide figures, according to the study.

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North American product safety agencies team up in the name of poison prevention
U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission

WASHINGTON, D.C. – As the United States marks the 50th anniversary of National Poison Prevention Week from March 18-24, the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) is teaming up with product safety counterparts in Canada and Mexico to call attention to the dangers of unintentional poisoning.

CPSC, Mexico’s Consumer Protection Federal Agency (Profeco), the Federal Commission for the Protection Against Sanitary Risks (Cofepris), and Health Canada have committed to working together to engage consumers during this week. Consumers need to know how to safely choose, use and dispose of potentially harmful products.

Unintentional poisoning is one of the leading causes of injury to children. Poisoning is a preventable injury. Yet each year thousands of children in the United States and across North America are treated in emergency departments after consuming poisonous substances.

“Fifty years of poison awareness efforts have resulted in thousands of lives saved,” said CPSC Chairman Inez Tenenbaum. “However, new and reemerging hazards, such as button cell batteries and chemicals that look like everyday drinks, have renewed CPSC’s efforts to raise awareness and encourage poison prevention.”

While child-resistant packaging, critical safety messaging and education efforts have contributed to a significant decline in deaths, the North American safety agencies are aiming to reduce even further the number of unintentional poisonings.

CPSC recommends that consumers layer the protection in three key steps:

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Number of vaccinated kids drops steadily in California
HealthyCal.org

With innovative programs, county officials encourage fearful parents to vaccinate

Amanda Tarpening doesn’t want the state telling her to vaccinate her child.

And California public health officials don’t want her 17-month-old daughter, who has not been immunized, to fall ill or help spread a vaccine-preventable disease.

It’s a quandary that has physicians frustrated and parents such as Tarpening citing their First Amendment rights.

As a growing number of Californians exempt their children from required immunizations, public health departments statewide are launching campaigns to try to persuade them to vaccinate, and legislators are trying to make it harder for them to get exemptions.

Statewide, the number of fully vaccinated children has been falling steadily since 2004, when 92.9 percent of students entering kindergarten had all required immunizations, according to the California Department of Public Health. Only 90.7 percent — or 11,470 fewer kids — were fully vaccinated in 2010, the most recent year for which data are available.

“The trend results in a greater number of Californians being vulnerable to preventable illnesses,” said Dr. Gilberto Chavez, the state’s Center for Infectious Disease deputy director. “The risk of outbreaks and widespread illness in our communities increases as the number of families opting not to vaccine their children increases.”

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All U.S. adults should get whooping cough shot: Panel
HealthDay.com

WEDNESDAY, Feb. 22 (HealthDay News) — U.S. health experts recommended Wednesday that all adults get vaccinated against whooping cough (pertussis), an infectious bacterial disease that triggers uncontrollable coughing and is especially dangerous to infants.

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices voted to expand the vaccination recommendation to include all adults, including those aged 65 and older.

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