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Obesity and You

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Is Obesity Bad for Your Health?

During the past 20 years, there has been a dramatic increase in obesity in the United States. In 2009, only Colorado and the District of Columbia had a prevalence of obesity less than 20%, according to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Thirty-three states had an obesity rate of 25% or more. The obesity rate in California in 2009 (the latest figure available), was 24.8 %.

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The Importance of Diet and Exercise

Obsesity results from an energy imbalance. This involves eating too many calories and not getting enough physical activity. Maintaining a healthy weight is all about balancing the number of calories you take in with the number you burn off through exercise.

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What is a Healthy Weight?

It’s all over the news. Americans weigh more now than ever before. Do you worry about yourself or a family member? Do you have high blood pressure or high cholesterol? It may be time to assess your weight, your diet and how much you exercise.

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Fewer San Diego students obese
San Diego Union-Tribune

Something seems to be going right in San Diego County when it comes to kids and food.

A new study this week shows that although more than a third of California children in fifth, seventh and ninth grades are overweight or obese, the rate appears to be leveling off statewide and dropping in some counties, including San Diego.

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HEALTH: State’s child obesity rate could be dropping
The Press-Enterprise

California could be gaining control over its childhood obesity struggle, even though more than half the state’s counties, including San Bernardino County, still show increases in children being overweight and obese.

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Childhood obesity drops 3 percent in O.C.
The Orange County Register

The rate of overweight or obese children in Orange County fell by 3 percent from 2005 to 2010, but one-third of local children still weigh too much, according to a new UCLA report.

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Study: Fast food not sole link to high obesity in low-income areas
California Healthline

High obesity rates among low-income individuals are not solely the result of fast food, according to a study by the UC-Davis Center for Healthcare Policy and Research, the Sacramento Bee reports.

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Flu shots less effective in people who are obese, study finds
Los Angeles Times

Here’s another health risk associated with carrying extra pounds: People who are obese get less protection from the annual flu shot, according to a study released Tuesday. But the authors said that people who are overweight or obese should get a seasonal flu shot anyway.

The study involved 461 patients who were vaccinated in 2009 at a clinic in Chapel Hill, N.C. By several measures, the vaccine appeared to wear off faster in people who were overweight or obese than it did in people of healthy weight.

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Study: Obesity, diabetes rates lower for women who leave poorer areas
California Healthline

Rates of diabetes and severe obesity are about one-fifth lower for women who relocated to high-income communities from low-income areas compared with women who did not, according to a study published in the New England Journal of Medicine, CNN reports.

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Planners include public health in community development
The Press-Enterprise

Two Riverside planners beginning Thursday [September 22, 2011] will lead a UC Riverside Extension course to teach the importance of considering health when designing communities.

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BARIATRIC SURGERY: Some doctors believe adolescents could benefit
The Press-Enterprise

Mallory Olson knew she would not succeed with diets, exercise and weight-loss camps. She had tried them all beginning in her early teens.

“I would work off 20 pounds,” she recalled. “Then it would come back plus more.”

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Health care providers focus on initiatives to fight chronic conditions
CaliforniaHealthline

Health care providers in California increasingly are focusing on ways to manage patients’ chronic health conditions by using team-based initiatives to engage patients in their own health, HealthyCal reports.

More than 16 million Californians, or 44% of the state’s population, have chronic conditions such as diabetes, heart disease or obesity. About half of them have more than one such condition.

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Kaiser Permanente gives $10M over three years in NorCal to fight obesity
San Francisco Business Times

Kaiser Permanente said Wednesday [August 3, 2011] it is committing $10 million to fighting obesity in Northern California, including making seven grants of $1 million each to help poor communities tackle the disease.

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Grocery store financing program to be announced
Los Angeles Times

In a bid to fight childhood obesity and change eating habits on the local level, First Lady Michelle Obama is expected to announce a healthful food financing initiative Wednesday [July 20, 2011] that aims to draw grocery stores into so-called food desert areas in California.

The $200-million program, dubbed the California FreshWorks Fund, is a joint effort by the California Endowment and a team of grocery industry groups, healthcare organizations and leading Wall Street banks.

Modeled after similar funds launched in New York City and Pennsylvania, the idea for the California

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Lose weight with your phone
AARP

5 easy, inexpensive apps that help you count calories

Smartphones are spreading fast throughout American life, and we’re now using them to slow our own spread, too. Calorie counting has never been easier. Powerful handheld computers can quickly calculate the nutritional value — or lack thereof — of our favorite foods and track it over time.

The apps are easy to learn and use. Some only need the snap of a photo or the scanning of a bar code to do their work. None requires us to do more than lift a finger, though most also encourage and can track exercise, as well.

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Better than a BMI? New obesity scale proposed
Reuters

CHICAGO (Reuters) – Scientists have developed a new way to measure whether a person is too fat without having people step on the scale.

The new measure, called the Body Adiposity Index, or BAI, relies on height and hip measurements, and it is meant to offer a more flexible alternative to body mass index, or BMI, a ratio of height and weight, U.S. researchers said on Thursday [March 3, 2011].

BMI has been used to measure body fat for the past 200 years, but it is not without flaws, Richard Bergman of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, and colleagues wrote in the journal Obesity.

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Obesity: ‘Like the new smoking’
Los Angeles Times

Two-thirds of Americans are overweight or obese and, according to a growing body of evidence, at greater risk of getting, and dying of, cancer. ‘Obesity is almost like the new smoking,’ says one expert.

Two out of three adult Americans are at greater risk for getting cancer — and for dying of it — than they need to be. Not because of smog in their air or radon in their basements. Not because of tobacco in their cigarettes or mutations in their genes.

No, the particular cancer risk shared by these 150 million or so Americans comes from having too many calories in their diet and too little exercise in their daily lives.

In other words, from being overweight.

Surprised?

It’s widely known that simply being overweight, let alone obese, dramatically increases the risk for high blood pressure, heart attacks, strokes and diabetes. But according to a 2009 survey by the American Institute for Cancer Research, only about 50% of Americans know that size also matters when it comes to cancer.

The risk is not trivial. The same institute estimates that every year about 100,000 Americans get a cancer they wouldn’t have gotten if they had kept their weight in check. And researchers have estimated that about 14% of cancer deaths in men and 20% in women could be avoided by this same restraint.

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Childhood obesity is ‘very serious’ problem in California, poll finds
Los Angeles Times

A new poll finds growing concern about childhood obesity, so much so that 61% support banning sugary drinks from schools.

A growing number of Californians consider obesity to be a “very serious” problem facing children in the state and believe unhealthy fare in schools should be restricted, according to a statewide poll released Feb. 8, 2011.

“They recognize the seriousness of the childhood obesity epidemic and understand that changing public policies is the key to creating healthier communities,” said Dr. Robert K. Ross, president and chief executive of the California Endowment the Los Angeles-based nonprofit that funded the Field Poll survey.

DOCUMENTS: Read the complete poll

Nearly 60% of those polled, up from 46% eight years ago, called childhood obesity a “very serious” problem, according to the survey of 1,005 registered voters. In addition, one in three cited unhealthy eating habits more than any other factor — including illegal drug use and violence — as the “greatest health risk” for children in California. More than half said they would support a tax on soda and soft drinks to fund the fight against childhood obesity, and 61% said all drinks with added sugars should be banned from schools.

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Officials unveil Healthy Works anti-obesity program
The San Diego Union-Tribune

A year after San Diego County received a $16 million two-year federal grant to reduce obesity rates and promote healthy living, public officials held a kick-off ceremony in Balboa Park on Wednesday to showcase programs they’ve developed.

The initiative, called Healthy Works, includes projects that will focus on promoting physical activity, better access to healthy food, and healthy school environments.

“Obesity is a national threat that we’re taking on,” said Nick Macchione, director of the county Health and Human Services Agency.

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